Kathleen Foley (aka Katy Doyle) Kills for a Player

Q&A with Prosecutor Michael McIntyre
(“When the Dust Settled,” Forensic Files)

After three hours of fruitlessly combing the internet for an epilogue for “Katy Doyle,” I tried watching “When the Dust Settled” one more time.

Murder victim Joseph Foley and Kathleen Foley
Joe and Kathleen Foley in happier times

Sure enough, the end credits of the Forensic Files episode said that some names had been changed.

It turns out that the woman who murdered her husband so she could divert all of her bandwidth to a workplace Romeo was actually named Kathleen Ann Foley.

Her husband, whom she shot four times in his sleep on July 30, 1998, was Joe Foley.

Kathleen, a 36-year-old psychiatric aide at Allentown State Hospital in Pennsylvania, probably didn’t know that her boyfriend, George Fleming, was romancing another woman on the side, but she certainly knew that he was married.

Nonetheless, Kathleen happily cashed in a $1,177 savings bond to give George, who worked in housekeeping at the hospital, a down payment on a Chrysler Concord.

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While the widow was looking forward to using her husband’s $212,000 life insurance payout to underwrite new escapades with her Casanova, the police were slowly building a case against her. They didn’t believe her story that an anonymous intruder killed her husband.

Results of an autopsy on Joe Foley, a union official and recreational therapist at the hospital, conflicted with the timeline of the story that Kathleen offered. And the clothing at the crime scene was arranged the wrong way.

Allentown State Hospital, where the Foleys and Fleming worked, closed in 2010

Still, Kathleen Foley maintained that an unknown thief took her husband’s life, and her defense lawyer tried to finger everyone from a local trade organization to a foreign terrorist group.

A Lehigh County jury rejected those contentions, and she received a life sentence on October 2, 2000.

But the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections doesn’t list a “Kathleen Foley” as an inmate, and newspapers haven’t mentioned her name in years.

What happened to her?

Fortunately, former District Attorney Michael P. McIntyre, who prosecuted Kathleen in 2000, agreed to fill in a few blanks about the case for forensicfilesnow.com. Following are excerpts from our phone conversation:

Michael McIntyre, Lehigh County prosecutor
Prosecutor Michael McIntyre in his Forensic Files appearance

Did anything about the case surprise you? I handled it from the arrest through the trial — I was the one pressing for the arrest. The amazing thing is how she remained free for 15 months after she shot her husband. It was soon after the time of the OJ Simpson trial, and the defense came up with the mantra “rush to judgment,” and investigators didn’t want to do that anymore.

What did you think George Fleming’s role was in the crime? The boyfriend was the whole impetus for this killing. Our theory was that he was selling Kathleen on something like “go ahead and kill him.” But he had an iron-clad alibi. We couldn’t find anything on him. He testified for the prosecution. In my heart of hearts, I thought he might have had something to do with it, but we couldn’t prove it.

George Fleming, seen in a Forensic Files screen shot
The other man: George Fleming

Why did Forensic Files use the fictitious last name “Doyle” for Kathleen and Joe Foley? No clue.

I read that Joe Foley was one of nine children. Did you meet any of the siblings? Yes, I met at least two of them and they pushed for the prosecution. They assisted me and told me to talk to this person, talk to that person.

Was Joe Foley a prominent citizen around the area? Joe Foley was well-known in the Irish community. He started a program that brought poor Irish kids to the U.S. for the summer.

What do you recall about the defense’s attempt to shift the blame away from Kathleen Foley? I think there was some kind of defense that had to do with Joe’s work life with the union. Or over the Irish program — they were saying maybe the IRA did it. I never put any credence in it. It’s the defense’s job to come up with theories.

Kathleen Foley only made one appeal attempt. Did that surprise you? It’s very rare. There’s no downside [to an appeal], nothing to lose.

Kathleen Foley in a Morning Call clip

Kathleen Foley served her time in the SCI Muncy prison — what’s it like? I’ve never been there, but I think it’s brutal, one of our toughest prisons for women.

Pennsylvania doesn’t list Kathleen Foley as an inmate. Was she released? No. She died a year or two years ago.

Was a fellow inmate to blame? I heard it was natural causes, nothing traumatic.

How did you like working with Forensic Files? It was a good experience. They found some gunshot residue on the nightgown that she wore, and we used that as evidence.

Are you still working for Lehigh County? I retired from the DA’s office in 2001, but they brought me back for one more Forensic Files, the Patricia Rorrer case. It was my half hour of fame — Foley was my 15 minutes.

The time in the spotlight was even more fleeting for Kathleen’s paramour George Fleming. It ended with the trial and the 2003 Forensic Files episode.

Scene of Joe Foley's murder in Fountain, Hill, Pennsylvania
Scene of the crime in Fountain Hill, a borough of Bethlehem, Pa.

The only subsequent mention of him that turned up in the media was a 2006 Morning Call item noting that his storage facility items would be auctioned off to satisfy a lien.

Incidentally, Kathleen Foley is not the only Forensic Files killer to sacrifice everything for a love object who ended up helping the prosecution. Sarah Johnson made the same mistake.

They both should have listened to my old hair-stylist’s advice, “Don’t lose your head over a little piece of tail.”

That’s all for this post. Until next time, cheers. RR


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Rae Carruth: An Update

An NFL Player Wants the Son He Almost Killed

Cherica Adams

Rae Carruth’s name recently resurfaced in the news because of his release from prison. His story never made it into an episode of Forensic Files, but it should have.

It features elements of a Greek tragedy, including an NFL player (because professional athletes are the gods of modern-day mythology), a woman strong enough to defy him, and an innocent child born into a crucible.

Carruth would make a perfect anti-hero for an epic saga, except for one thing: He didn’t have an objective like glory on the battlefield or ruling the world.

He just wanted to save himself some cash.

After Carruth, a wide receiver for the Carolina Panthers, impregnated a real estate agent named Cherica Adams, he urged her to get an abortion. He was already paying $3,500 to $5,500 a month to support a son he had with girlfriend Michelle Wright in Sacramento five years earlier.

Adams, 24, decided to have her baby anyway.

Carruth was well-liked within the Panthers. In college, he set a record for receiving yards

Carruth, then 25, had a contract with the Panthers for $3.7 million over four years, which breaks down to $77,000 a month. A few thousand dollars more in child support every month wouldn’t have meant trading in his Expedition for a Fiesta or shopping at Jack’s 99 Cents Stores.

Nonetheless, Carruth, who had made a couple of minor bad investments in his young life, decided to intercept any new demand for funds.

He enlisted some hitmen.

Then, on November 16, 1999, he arranged for an outing to the movies with Cherica Adams that involved her car following his on the way to her home.

On Rea Road in North Charlotte, Carruth blocked her black BMW with his SUV so the killers could ambush her via a drive-by shooting.

She sustained three gunshot wounds to her back and one to her neck but managed to call 911, explain what happened, and say that she thought Rae Carruth was responsible.

Cherica Adams during her pregnancy

It’s hard to listen to the recording. She sounds so sweet at a time when she was in excruciating pain (every third word out of my mouth would have been an obscenity) and needed help fast.

Doctors at Carolinas Medical Center delivered Adams’ son by emergency Caesarian section.

The baby, named Chancellor Lee, was premature and had cerebral palsy. His mother lapsed into a coma.

Meanwhile, investigators had tracked down the men in the rented Nissan Maxima used in the shooting. Two of them immediately gave up Carruth as the mastermind behind the plan.

Police arrested Carruth in connection with the shooting, and he made bail.

After Adams died of organ failure on December 14, 1999, Carruth fled. The police found him hiding inside the trunk of a friend’s car in a Tennessee motel parking lot. He had $3,900 in cash with him and a container he’d used to relieve himself in the vehicle.

At the trial, shooter Van Brett Watkins testified that Carruth paid him to kill Adams.

In addition to his testimony, the prosecution had notes Cherica Adams wrote while in the hospital. One piece of scrawled writing said she had heard Carruth say that “we’re leaving now” to someone on the phone the night of the shooting.

Amber Turner, yet another girlfriend who Carruth impregnated, testified that in 1998, Carruth directed her to have an abortion and threatened “don’t make me send somebody out there to kill you,” according to court papers. (She decided not to have the child.)

Carruth’s lawyer, however, claimed the murder had nothing to do with Adams’ pregnancy and that Watkins shot her to punish the upstanding Carruth for refusing to finance a drug deal.

Van Brett Watkins, Stanley Abraham, and Michael Kennedy

Numerous witnesses for the defense testified that Carruth, who had no criminal record, was mild-mannered, kind, and never violent.

But there was no explaining away the evidence that Carruth blocked the victim’s car right before the shooting and then drove off without calling 911. 

On January 2, 2001, a jury convicted Carruth of conspiracy to commit murder. He received a sentence of 18 to 24 years.

According to North Carolina Public Safety Department records, Carruth served his time in minimum security and didn’t make any trouble. He worked as a barber for his fellow inmates for $1 a day. 

But shortly before his release from Sampson Correctional Institution on October 22, 2018, Carruth began making waves by declaring that he wanted custody of Chancellor.

He expressed regret about the death of Cherica Adams and apologized in a letter to her mother, Saundra Adams, who has had custody of Chancellor since he was a baby.

Carruth claimed that both he and Cherica were seeing a number of different people, and he wasn’t worried about her pregnancy at all because it wasn’t necessarily his. 

A newspaper clipping with a Charlotte Observer photo of Saundra Adams with her grandson, Chancellor

In his handwritten 15-page note, he praised Saundra Adams for helping Chancellor overcome the challenges from his cerebral palsy. He learned to walk and talk, which doctors originally thought was impossible. 

But Carruth also wrote a number of things not particularly endearing to the mother of a murdered daughter. For example:

"Never was Cherica under the illusion (or delusion) that I was ever going to propose marriage to her. Lust was the tie that bound us, not like or love... We randomly 'hooked up' a hand full of times and never made it about anything more than that."

Now, to be sure, Rae Carruth is not the kind of athlete who played too much football without his helmet. He double-majored in English and education at the University of Colorado in Boulder and made the academic All-Big 12 team.

But it bears repeating: He really should have done a more intelligent job of editing his declaration of contrition to Saundra Adams, including the part where he reminded her that she wouldn’t “be around forever” to take care of Chancellor.

Rae Carruth exits prison on October 22, 2018
Rae Carruth exits prison in 2018

He insisted that Saundra Adams shouldn’t have to raise her grandchild — it was his job to do so. 

Carruth walked out of prison on October 22, 2018, free except for nine months of supervised parole.

He moved in with a friend in Pennsylvania and began working from home, according to a Charlotte Observer story from December 11, 2018.

The article by writer Scott Fowler, who has followed the case since the beginning, reports that Carruth is now asking Saundra Adams to let him spend time with Chancellor rather than seeking custody.

For her part, Adams, who went on to become a board member of Mothers of Murdered Offspring, has said she will never relinquish custody — but she forgives Carruth and will consider allowing him to visit Chancellor, now 19.

Carruth speaks to his older son, Raelando, age 24, every day, according to Fowler’s story.  

murder victim Cherica Adams
R.I.P.

So, overall, it sounds as though Rae Carruth’s outlook is getting brighter — or at least as upbeat as a saga about a father who kills his child’s mother can be.

As for Carruth’s accomplices in the murder, driver Michael Kennedy received a sentence of 14 years and tag-along Stanley Abraham got 90 days. They’re both free now.

Triggerman Van Brett Watkins, whose attitude in the courtroom ranged from remorseful to menacing, got 50 years and is scheduled to stay behind razor wire until 2046.

Watkins apologized to Saundra Adams at the trial, and she forgave him.

That’s all for this post. Until next time, cheers. RR


Watch the American Justice episode about the case.

Rachael Mullenix: A Thankless Child

A Teenager Overkills Her Mother
(“Runaway Love,” Forensic Files)

Note: Updated with a development from October 2022

The story of Rachael Mullenix brings to mind a couple of descriptive terms: pure evil and bad acting.

Rachael Mullenix before her mother Barbara Mullenix's murder
Rachael Mullenix

With the help of her boyfriend, 17-year-old Rachael stabbed her mother 52 times, then headed to Florida for some R&R.

That’s the evil part. The bad acting came during her police interview.

Rachael’s weepy explanation about why she’s the real victim is more excruciating than your friend’s cousin’s one-woman off-Broadway show.

Forensic Files told Rachael’s story in the 2010 episode “Runaway Love.”

Barbara Mullenix
Barbara Mullenix

For this post, I checked on what’s happened to Rachael since then and also looked for some background information on her late mother.

So let’s get started on the recap along with additional information drawn from internet research:

On September 13, 2006, a member of California’s Newport Beach Yacht Club spotted a dead body in the water.

Police could see it wasn’t the work of a shark or barracuda. A killer had left a butter knife embedded in the victim’s eye.

The body was in a degraded condition, but investigators managed to identify the victim as Barbara Mullenix from the serial number on her breast implants.

Members of the Newport Beach Yacht Club were unaccustomed to finding homicide victims in their midst

Barbara, 56, lived in an apartment in Huntington Beach, California, with her ex-husband, Bruce, and their teenage daughter, Rachael.

The couple had divorced years earlier in Oklahoma City, where Rachael Scarlett Mullenix was born in 1989, but ended up sharing the condo in California for financial reasons.

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Barbara had dreams of stardom (which probably explains the implants) as an actress. She snagged work as an extra on films and TV shows, including several episodes of her favorite series, CSI.

Sources vary on whether Barbara, who was born on May 29, 1950, had been married once or twice before she met Bruce. She definitely had a son named Alex from a previous husband. Her obituary mentions a daughter named Traci.

Multiple media accounts report that Barbara was raped as a teenager. One story said that the attacker had impregnated her and she gave up the resulting baby for adoption. It’s not clear whether Traci was the daughter.

Rachael was the only child she and Bruce had together.

Ian Allen was Rachael Mullenix’s boyfriend

The mother-daughter relationship had highs and lows.

Rachael said home life was, on one hand, fun-filled “like Disneyland,” but on the other, stressful, with drinking and arguments about money between her parents, according to CBS News.

Although Barbara was understanding when Rachael got pregnant at age 15, she was none-too-supportive when, at 17, Rachael acquired a 21-year-old boyfriend named Ian Allen.

Barbara threatened to file statutory rape charges against Ian. She also showed up at Ian’s home and made a big embarrassing scene, according to Rachael. When she broke curfew, Barbara grounded her, preventing her from gallivanting around with Ian.

The lovebirds wanted to dispense with all the restrictions and run off together. After all, they’d known and loved each other for three whole months.

They decided murder was the best solution.

Days after Barbara made a commotion at Ian’s place, she turned up floating in the harbor. Bruce Mullenix had a solid alibi, so police turned their attention toward his daughter.

Happier times

Rachael and Ian had disappeared after the murder, but they left enough forensic evidence to keep investigators busy.

In the Mullenix condo, they uncovered traces of cleaned-up blood splatter in a bedroom and Rachael’s DNA on a bloody sponge. They found fingerprint evidence from both Rachael and Ian.

They took note of an empty bed frame in Barbara’s room. A missing mattress is a veritable blinking sign that says Foul Play.

The kitchen contained knives that matched the one found in Barbara’s eye.

Detectives found that someone had withdrawn $300 from Barbara’s credit union account right after the murder.

They traced Rachael and Ian’s escape route from Florida to Louisiana, where authorities arrested the couple. A secret recording device in the backseat of a police car caught Rachael encouraging Ian to plead insanity.

LA Times clipping of Rachael Mullenix and her lawyer at the sentencing hearing
Los Angeles Times clip

The pair had left a mile-long electronic trail by texting each other dozens of incriminating messages about their plan. “After what my mom has done 2 U you can do what you want as long as U don’t get hurt or in trouble,” said one of Rachael’s texts.

But for criminal boyfriend-girlfriend duos, it can be a short trajectory from committing capital murder for the sake of love to turning against each other in legal proceedings. (Diana Haun and Sarah Johnson.)

Rachael fell first.

Once detectives got her alone in an interrogation room, she whined out an unconvincing story about how Ian killed her mother and she tried to stop him, but she was knocked unconscious and woke up bound and gagged in a hotel room with Ian.

As mentioned, it was a performance far worse than any high school production of Our Town.

And speaking of drama, prosecutor Sonia Balleste found out that Rachael had made a failed attempt at slashing her mother to death two years earlier, in 2004. Balleste suggested that the incident made Rachael realize that killing Barbara was a two-person job.

Rachael also made sure to be better-equipped her second time. Detectives determined that the couple used three different knives during Barbara’s murder.

Rachael Mullenix with boyfriend Ian Allen
Really worth murder?

Once completed, the murder didn’t seem to weigh on Rachael’s mind too much. Her jury got to see security footage of the couple acting friendly during their post-homicide victory tour in the south. She didn’t look like a kidnap victim.

At first, however, Ian backed up Rachael’s version of the story and accepted all the blame. But he did a 180 later and said it was Rachael alone who had killed her mother.

“He did the not-so-smart but chivalrous thing by saying, ‘I did it. I killed her,’ ” public defender Julia Swain told the jury, the LA Times reported on October 16, 2008.

Ian contended that Rachael committed the homicide in a fit of rage over Barbara’s years of verbal abuse and mean drunkenness — and that he only helped cover it up. Rachael couldn’t put the body into a cardboard box and throw it into the Pacific Ocean by herself.

While Ian betrayed Rachael, her dad stayed loyal. Bruce Mullenix denied that his daughter would ever kill her mother despite that his ex-wife could be abusive toward Rachael. As the Huntington Beach Independent reported:

“When she was drunk she would say things like, ‘I’m going to go up to school and go to class and embarrass you,’” [Bruce] said. “‘I’ll call up your friends and say things that humiliate and embarrass you.’ … You have to understand she was a completely different person when she was drunk.”

Nonetheless, the jury found Rachael guilty of first-degree murder.

After Rachael’s trial, a victim impact statement from one of Barbara’s friends denounced the teenager as having a “black heart” and throwing out her mom like “garbage,” the LA Times reported on October 11, 2008.

Rachael, wearing French braids for the sentencing hearing, looked like “a school girl with a broken heart,” the Orange County Register reported.

Little Rachael Mullenix and mom Barbara Mullenix
Rachael and Barbara Mullenix

When the judge gave her 25 years to life, her grandparents broke into tears and her grandmother cried out, “She’s innocent!”

Two years later, in 2010, Rachael lost an appeal claiming prosecutorial misconduct.

When I first wrote about the case, Rachael was residing in Central California Women’s Facility in Chowchilla, with parole eligibility for 2027 at age 38.

But, according to a source close to the situation, Rachael Mullenix was released from prison on October 14, 2022 and is with her father, Bruce, in Southern California. The California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation no longer lists her as an inmate.

Ian Allen, also found guilty and given 25 years to life, is in Chuckawalla Valley State Prison in Blythe and eligible for parole in November 2024.

Rachael’s half-brother, Alex, apparently had no involvement in the legal proceedings and didn’t speak to the press, although he and Rachael weren’t strangers. They lived in the same house in Oklahoma before the divorce.

It’s sad that his mother was robbed of a chance to shake off her troubles and try for a second act in life.

You can watch the 48 Hours about the case on YouTube.

That’s all for this post. Until next time, cheers. RR

P.S. Rachael’s brother, Alex Hagood, reached out to Forensic Files Now and defended Rachael in a subsequent interview.


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